The East Sussex National Wurlitzer
The ESN Wurlitzer has been built using some of the finest pipework
available from the United States of America. Its 32 ranks include pipes
by Wurlitzer, Robert Morton and Kimball.
The “modernistic” or “waterfall” style console, as Wurlitzer called it,
was sourced from Organ Stop Pizza Parlour in Mesa, Arizona, having been
built for them in 1984 by the Ken Crome Organ Company of Los Angeles.
By 1997 their Wurlitzer had been enlarged so much that it needed yet
another, even larger console, so we were fortunate to obtain the older
for installation at ESN.
The conference and banqueting suite at ESN was carefully designed with
the organ in mind, including the two large pipe chambers, an under-
stage pit to house the console on its lift, and an especially deep pit to
be able to accommodate the 32ft long pipes.
The 32-rank specification of the organ was drawn up by organists
Michael Wooldridge and Clark Wilson, whilst the huge task of installing it
was overseen by David Houlgate. Some initial tonal finishing was carried
out by organist and technical expert Len Rawle MBE in conjunction with
organ builder Keith Bance and on 1st November 2009, the organ was first
heard by the public at a preview concert given by Michael Wooldridge
and Len Rawle.
In 2010, American organ experts Ed and Patti Zollman were brought in to
carry out the final tonal finishing of the organ turning it into the
comprehensive instrument that you hear today. The organ sounded well
and proved successful at some trial dances, so it was officially opened
on the 21st April 2012 with Michael Wooldridge and acclaimed organist
Richard Hills FRCO at the console.
In 2013 we updated the digital transmission system (the “brains” of the
organ) to the popular Uniflex system.
Shows are hosted at various times throughout the year as well as regular
Sunday afternoon dances which have proved especially popular since the
installation of a brand new sprung dance floor.
The Carlo Curley Organ
Originally designed and custom built for ‘The Pavarotti of the Organ’,
the great Carlo Curley, he toured with this mammoth four manual Allen
electronic organ for many years.
We are delighted to now hold it in our collection and to feature it in
concert a couple of times each year.
The old electronics have been removed from the console and replaced
with more modern digital samples to deliver a more pipe-like sound.
The Organs...
The Singing Hills 2/5 Wurlitzer
This little Wurlitzer organ first made its debut in America in 1928 at The
Sutton Theatre (previously known as Cottrill’s Opera House) in Thomas,
West Virginia. When the talkies became popular, it was sold back to
Wurlitzer, who rebuilt it and shipped it to England for installation at The
Regal Cinema in Colchester, which opened in February 1931 with
organist Max Bruce at the Wurlitzer.
Thirty years later the cinema was taken over by the Oscar Deutshe group
and renamed The Odeon and a couple of years later they decided to
dispose of the organ.
It was sold for refurbishment and installation at a water mill in Oxnead,
Norfolk, where in the early 1970’s it featured in a couple of television
programmes. When the owner passed away in 1987, the organ was
passed to the current owner, who placed it into storage, awaiting a
suitable venue.
The Singing Hills golf course was created in 1992, with the Pavilion
Clubhouse custom built to accommodate the Wurlitzer organ. It was
decided that it would be joined by a larger instrument, which would
incorporate the pipes and effects of this original Wurlitzer.
The Singing Hills 3/23 Wurlitzer
Having decided to keep the 5 rank Wurlitzer intact but at the same time
to incorporate it into a larger instrument, the search began for a
suitable organ. Nothing was forth-coming, so a new 3-manual console
was custom built for the new installation, a local joiner making a replica
of a Compton console so that it would look well with the colour-
changing illuminated surround and bench from the Regal Cinema in Old
Kent Road.
14 ranks of pipes were imported from America, which, added to the 5
from the small Wurlitzer, gave a total of 19 ranks to play from the 3-
manual console and Sussex organist Michael Maine drew up the initial
specification for the installation, which was masterminded by David
Houlgate.
The organ was first featured in an afternoon concert by Resident
Organist Michael Wooldridge on 21st February 1999, with the 'official'
opening by Blackpool Tower Organist Phil Kelsall in January 2000, by
which time Michael had played for quite a number of preview events.
By 2002 it was felt that certain aspects of the organ were not as good as
they could be and also that the organ needed boosting in certain tone
colours, so Alan Baker and Michael Wooldridge set about an ambitious
plan to move all of the pipe chests, re-winding them in the process, and
to create two new chambers, one each side of the original chamber, to
house the various percussions, which were previously virtually inaudible
due to their position behind all of the pipework. Top drummer Phil
Solomon came in to advise on improving the drums and cymbals and,
with the addition of 4 more ranks of pipes, including a new Krumet
made by F. Booth & Son of Leeds to Wurlitzer specification, the organ
became a 3/23.
Michael Wooldridge re-deigned the console layout, both to incorporate
the new ranks but, more importantly, to bring it in line with standard
Wurlitzer practice.
In 2003, American experts Clark Wilson and John Struve carried out some
tonal finishing on the organ, balancing the sounds of the pipes against
one another, and this work was further improved in 2011 by Ed and Patti
Zollman.
The final result is a rich, lush sound, which has far exceeded the
expectations of the local technical team.
ESN 4/32 Wurlitzer (Pipe Maker)
Solo Chamber
English Horn (Unknown, 16’ Booth)
Tuba Mirabilis (Wurlitzer Copy, 16’ Wurlitzer)
Brass Trumpet (Wurlitzer)
French Horn (Kimball)
Horn Diapason (Kimball Violin Diapason)
Tibia (Solo) (Morton)
Saxophone (Wurlitzer)
Musette (Wurlitzer Copy by Trivo)
Orchestral Oboe (Wurlitzer)
Kinura (Wurlitzer)
Viol (Wurlitzer)
Viol Celeste (Wurlitzer)
Gamba (Unknown)
Gamba Celeste (Unknown)
Oboe Horn (Wurlitzer)
Quintadena (Wurlitzer)
Quintadena Celeste (Wurlitzer)
Vox Humana (Solo) (Wurlitzer)
Xylophone
Glockenspiel
Vibraharp
Cathedral Chimes
Percussion and Effects
Main Chamber
Tuba Horn (Wurlitzer)
Diaphonic Diapason (Morton, Wurlitzer Bass)
Open Diapason (Wurlitzer)
Tibia (Main) (Wurlitzer)
Clarinet (Wurlitzer)
Krumet (Wurlitzer)
Viol D’Orchestra (Wurlitzer)
Viol D’Orchestra Celeste (Wurlitzer)
Salicional (Wurlitzer)
Salicional Celeste (Wurlitzer)
Lieblich Flute (Hope-Jones)
Concert Flute (Wurlitzer)
Concert Flute Celeste (Wurlitzer)
Vox Humana (Main) (Wurlitzer)
Marimba
Chrysoglott
Tuned Sleigh Bells
Unenclosed
Phantom Upright Piano (Yamaha Disklavier)
SH 2/5 Wurlitzer (Pipe Maker)
Trumpet (Wurlitzer)
Tibia (Wurlitzer)
Salicional (Wurlitzer)
Flute (Wurlitzer)
Vox Humana (Wurlitzer)
Chrysoglott
Xylophone
Glockenspiel
Cathedral Chimes
Percussion and Effects
SH 3/23 Wurlitzer (Pipe Maker)
Pipe Ranks
English Horn (Wurlitzer, 16’ Booth)
Brass Trumpet (Wurlitzer)
Tuba Horn (Christie)
Trumpet (Wurlitzer)
Open Diapason (Wurlitzer)
Tibia I (Wurlitzer)
Tibia II (Christie)
Clarinet (Wurlitzer)
Kinura (Morton)
Orchestral Oboe (Wurlitzer)
Saxophone (Wurlitzer)
Krumet (Wurlitzer Copy by Booth)
Gamba (Unknown)
Gamba Celeste (Unknown)
Viol D’Orchestra (Unknown)
Viol D’Orchestra Celeste (Unknown)
Salicional (Wurlitzer)
Salicional Celeste (Wurlitzer)
Oboe Horn (Church Rank Revoiced by Booth)
Quintadena (Wurlitzer)
Flute (Wurlitzer)
Flute Celeste (Wurlitzer)
Vox Humana (Wurlitzer)
Unenclosed
Phantom Upright Piano (Yamaha Disklavier)
Tonal Percussion
Xylophone
Glockenspiel
Cathedral Chimes
Tuned Sleigh Bells
Chrysoglott
Non-Tonal Percussion
Bass Drum
Snare Drum
Crash Cymbal
Tap Cymbal
Tambourine
Castanets
Chinese Block
Tom Tom
Sleigh Bells
Triangle
Effects
Klaxon (Auto) Horn
Horses Hooves
Train Whistle
Fire Gong
Bird Whistle
Siren
Surf
Door Bell
The official website for the organs of the
Singing Hills Golf Course, Albourne and
the East Sussex National, Uckfield
© 2025 - The Theatre Pipe Organ Preservation Society - Registered Charity Number 1160194